The Cause of Bed Sores Means They Can Sometimes Be Prevented

Bed sores are caused by constant pressure being placed on an area of the skin.  This pressure results in the closing of tiny blood vessels in the body, meaning that the tissue cannot be supplied with oxygen and other nutrients.  This causes tissue death and results in bed sores.  Bed sores can range from mild to severe and are classified according to stages.  Stage one is the most mild and appears as a pink or red area of the skin that cannot be turned white by pressing on the area.  This type of bed sore may look like sunburn and patients may report itchiness or pain.  The second stage bed sore occurs when the tissue breaks down and an open ulcer occurs.  If caught early enough, stage two bed sores can often be treated successfully.  Stage three bed sores have a complete breakdown of the skin and all skin layers become involved.  Treatment is especially difficult at this stage and the site of each bed sore becomes an area that can become easily infected.  Stage four bed sores are the most severe and involve every layer of the skin along with muscle and the underlying organs.  These wounds are life-threatening and must be cared for by experienced wound care professionals so that a fatal infection does not develop.  If you have noticed bed sores on your loved one, and you believe they are the result of neglect, contact a California nursing home abuse lawyer as soon as possible for advice and guidance on how you should proceed with your case.